Compound or practice · Supplement

Hops

The beer bittering flower doubles as a mild sleep herb — usually paired with valerian.

Overall grade
Grade C
Last revised
1
graded outcome
0
references listed

A structured monograph in Prometheus's bundled library. Its grades are the monograph's own reading of the evidence, not a peer-reviewed review.

1 at grade C — 1 graded row

What is known

Each outcome with its grade (how strong the evidence is, A to D), the size of the effect where the entry records one, and how often studies agree.

  • Sleep qualityEvidence grade C

    Usually with valerian

    Smallmixed

What is uncertain

Read off the same rows as above. Nothing here is added that the entry does not itself record.

  • Thin evidence: Sleep quality (grade C).

Interactions

Documented pairings with supplements and medicines. A medicine on this list is a conversation for whoever prescribes it.

  • ValerianWorks together

    The classic sleep-blend pairing.

The evidence in words

What it is

Hops (Humulus lupulus) is used for sleep and anxiety, and contains phytoestrogens.

How it works

It has mild sedative and GABAergic activity; the 8-prenylnaringenin content is a potent phytoestrogen.

What the evidence shows

Modest sleep-quality evidence, mostly in combination with valerian; standalone data are limited. Its strong phytoestrogen warrants caution in hormone-sensitive contexts.

Safety & interactions

Generally safe; phytoestrogenic — caution in hormone-sensitive conditions. Valerian — The classic sleep-blend pairing.

Bottom line

A mild sleep herb best known in valerian-hops blends. Modest; mind the phytoestrogen if relevant.

Goes with

  • ValerianThe classic sleep-blend pairing.Evidence grade C

Entries that share this one's tags or conditions.

  • ApigeninThe chamomile flavone behind the bedtime-tea calm — mild, benign, thinly studied as an isolated supplement.Evidence grade C
  • PassionflowerA gentle GABAergic herb with modest anxiety and sleep signals — a mild, benign calmer.Evidence grade C
  • Apigenin for Sleep / calmEvidence grade C — Chamomile-level evidenceEvidence grade C
  • Apigenin: dosage and how to take it50 mg near bedtime, or chamomile tea.Evidence grade C

Sources

This entry lists no references of its own.

Last revised . A grade is this entry's reading of the evidence, not medical advice.