Compound or practice · Nutrition

CLA (Conjugated Linoleic Acid)

A stubborn fat-loss supplement whose human results are trivial — and whose synthetic isomers may worsen metabolic markers.

Overall grade
Grade D
Last revised
2
graded outcomes
0
references listed

A structured monograph in Prometheus's bundled library. Its grades are the monograph's own reading of the evidence, not a peer-reviewed review.

1 at grade C · 1 at grade D — 2 graded rows

What is known

Each outcome with its grade (how strong the evidence is, A to D), the size of the effect where the entry records one, and how often studies agree.

  • Insulin sensitivityEvidence grade C

    Possible worsening

    Smallmixed

  • Fat lossEvidence grade D

    Not meaningful

    Triviallow

What is uncertain

Read off the same rows as above. Nothing here is added that the entry does not itself record.

  • Thin evidence: Insulin sensitivity (grade C); Fat loss (grade D).

The evidence in words

What it is

CLA is a family of linoleic-acid isomers found naturally in dairy and beef and sold synthetically for fat loss.

How it works

Certain isomers alter fat metabolism in animals dramatically; humans respond far less, and the synthetic isomer mix differs from the natural one.

What the evidence shows

Human trials show at most trivial fat-loss effects, not clinically meaningful, and some studies report worsened insulin sensitivity, oxidative stress, or lipids with synthetic CLA. The animal-to-human translation simply failed.

How to use it

Not recommended for fat loss.

Safety & interactions

High-dose synthetic CLA may adversely affect metabolic markers.

Bottom line

Skip it. The fat-loss effect is negligible in humans and the synthetic isomers may do metabolic harm.

How it is used

As the entry records it, from the studies it summarises. Not a recommendation for you — doses that suit a trial population may not suit you.

n/a
Not recommended.

Entries that share this one's tags or conditions.

Sources

This entry lists no references of its own.

Last revised . A grade is this entry's reading of the evidence, not medical advice.