Compound or practice · Supplement

Vitex (Chasteberry)

One of the better-supported botanicals for PMS and cyclical breast pain, working through prolactin.

Overall grade
Grade B
Last revised
2
graded outcomes
0
references listed

A structured monograph in Prometheus's bundled library. Its grades are the monograph's own reading of the evidence, not a peer-reviewed review.

3 at grade B — 3 graded rows

What is known

Each outcome with its grade (how strong the evidence is, A to D), the size of the effect where the entry records one, and how often studies agree.

  • PMS symptomsEvidence grade B

    RCT support

    Moderatemixed

  • Cyclical breast painEvidence grade B

    Reduced

    Moderatemixed

Conditions

How the entry reads its effect on diagnosed conditions: the direction first, then the grade. Never a substitute for the person who treats you.

  • PMS ImprovesAcross cyclesGrade B

What is uncertain

Read off the same rows as above. Nothing here is added that the entry does not itself record.

  • Studies disagree: PMS symptoms (mixed agreement); Cyclical breast pain (mixed agreement).
  • Caution with Oral contraceptives: Hormonal/dopaminergic activity — coordinate with contraception.

Interactions

Documented pairings with supplements and medicines. A medicine on this list is a conversation for whoever prescribes it.

  • Oral contraceptivesCaution

    Hormonal/dopaminergic activity — coordinate with contraception.

The evidence in words

What it is

Vitex agnus-castus (chasteberry) is a botanical used for premenstrual and menstrual-cycle symptoms.

How it works

It has dopaminergic activity that lowers prolactin, influencing the luteal phase and related symptoms.

What the evidence shows

Reasonable RCT support for reducing PMS symptoms and cyclical mastalgia (breast pain); some use in luteal-phase support. Effects are meaningful for a botanical in this space.

How to use it

Standardized extract (e.g., ~40 mg) daily across the cycle; give it 2–3 cycles.

Safety & interactions

Generally tolerated; its prolactin/dopamine action means caution with dopaminergic drugs, hormonal contraception, and in pregnancy. oral-contraceptives — Hormonal/dopaminergic activity — coordinate with contraception.

Bottom line

A genuinely useful PMS and breast-pain botanical. Take it daily across a few cycles; mind the hormonal/dopaminergic interactions.

How it is used

As the entry records it, from the studies it summarises. Not a recommendation for you — doses that suit a trial population may not suit you.

Standard
~40 mg standardized daily, 2–3 cycles.

Entries that share this one's tags or conditions.

Sources

This entry lists no references of its own.

Last revised . A grade is this entry's reading of the evidence, not medical advice.