Compound or practice · Supplement

Lion's Mane

A mushroom with intriguing nerve-growth mechanisms and a couple of small, promising human cognition trials — early days.

Overall grade
Grade C
Last revised
2
graded outcomes
0
references listed

A structured monograph in Prometheus's bundled library. Its grades are the monograph's own reading of the evidence, not a peer-reviewed review.

2 at grade C — 2 graded rows

What is known

Each outcome with its grade (how strong the evidence is, A to D), the size of the effect where the entry records one, and how often studies agree.

  • Cognition (mild impairment)Evidence grade C

    Small trials

    Smalllow

  • Mood / anxietyEvidence grade C

    Preliminary

    Smalllow

What is uncertain

Read off the same rows as above. Nothing here is added that the entry does not itself record.

  • Thin evidence: Cognition (mild impairment) (grade C); Mood / anxiety (grade C).

The evidence in words

What it is

Lion's mane (Hericium erinaceus) is a culinary-medicinal mushroom containing hericenones and erinacines investigated for nerve and cognitive support.

How it works

Its compounds stimulate nerve growth factor (NGF) synthesis in lab models, a plausible route to neuroprotection and cognitive support — though NGF induction in humans from oral dosing is unproven.

What the evidence shows

Human evidence is limited to small trials suggesting improved cognition in mild impairment and reduced anxiety/irritability, plus preclinical nerve-regeneration data. Genuinely interesting, genuinely preliminary. Safe and food-derived.

How to use it

500–1,000 mg of a fruiting-body extract 1–3×/day; product quality (fruiting body vs mycelium-on-grain) varies enormously.

Safety & interactions

Well tolerated; rare allergic/skin reactions reported.

Bottom line

Promising and safe, but the human data are thin. A reasonable experiment for cognition; not an established nootropic. Buy fruiting-body extract.

How it is used

As the entry records it, from the studies it summarises. Not a recommendation for you — doses that suit a trial population may not suit you.

Standard
500–1,000 mg fruiting-body extract, 1–3×/day.

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Sources

This entry lists no references of its own.

Last revised . A grade is this entry's reading of the evidence, not medical advice.